I also measured the psu pins and I have a correct 5VDC pin and a 9VAC pin 
 
 
I know,that was before, who knows how I broke the psu?  
 
 I have a new c64 psu on the way. I also took it apart and it seems it doesn` t have an internal fuse, so something must be broken. I will get there eventually :)  
 
technobreath: the psu was fine before, it seems to be broken now... the beginning and end checks I understand, it` s when it comes to understanding the circuit itself and looking for errors there when I need some help. 
 
Thanks everybody, I will post next resulst when my new psu is in. 
 
best regards, Joeri