orange_hand Posted February 10, 2012 Report Posted February 10, 2012 (edited) Hi guys, I took some pictures when I built my MB6582 custom power supply. Please find attached some selected pictures of the PSU and how it was made. The PSU features 2 streams with each 5V DC and 9V AC. So you can run 2 devices in parallel with this PSU (e.g. C64 and one MB6582 or two MB6582). Preparation of the enclosure: The components: more pictures to come ... Edited February 10, 2012 by orange_hand Quote
Gilesjuk Posted February 10, 2012 Report Posted February 10, 2012 (edited) Looking good so far. Cutting big holes is a lot easier with a hole saw ;) I can't wait for 3D printers to come down in price, will make producing plastic cases easier. Well, so long as you are good at CAD. Edited February 10, 2012 by Gilesjuk Quote
orange_hand Posted February 11, 2012 Author Report Posted February 11, 2012 The assembled PSU: And finally some pictures of the PSU together with my mean green machine :-) 1 Quote
Shuriken Posted February 11, 2012 Report Posted February 11, 2012 Looks nice. What switching PSU module did you use? and what case? Quote
orange_hand Posted February 11, 2012 Author Report Posted February 11, 2012 Here are some links: Enclosure: http://www.reichelt.de/?ACTION=3;ARTICLE=5705;GROUPID=;SID=15UNjuWqwQAQ8AAH2rDD458ecd87cdfb539c0c5e96d06a7805539 Transformer: http://www.reichelt.de/Printtrafos-25-50VA/EI-66-34-7-209/index.html?ACTION=3&GROUPID=3318&ARTICLE=27407&SHOW=1&START=0&OFFSET=500&PROVID=2402 Mini PSU: http://www.reichelt.de/Schaltnetzteile-Case-geschlossen/SNT-MW25-05M/index.html?;ACTION=3;LA=2;ARTICLE=66858;GROUPID=4959 Mains Connector with switch and fuse holder: http://www.reichelt.de/Kaltgeraetestecker/KM-01-1205/index.html?;ACTION=3;LA=2;ARTICLE=44536;GROUPID=5203;artnr=KM+01.1205;SID=15UNjuWqwQAQ8AAH2rDD458ecd87cdfb539c0c5e96d06a7805539 Fuse Holder: http://www.reichelt.de/Kaltgeraetestecker/KM-01SH-1/index.html?;ACTION=3;LA=3;ARTICLE=58884;GROUPID=5203;SID=15UNjuWqwQAQ8AAH2rDD458ecd87cdfb539c0c5e96d06a7805539 Output Plug: http://www.reichelt.de/Diodeneinbaubuchsen/DIO-70S-EMS/index.html?;ACTION=3;LA=444;GROUP=C1653;GROUPID=5182;ARTICLE=46281;START=0;SORT=artnr;OFFSET=100;SID=15UNjuWqwQAQ8AAH2rDD458ecd87cdfb539c0c5e96d06a7805539 Output Jack: http://www.reichelt.de/Diodenstecker/DIO-70S-SMS/index.html?;ACTION=3;LA=444;GROUP=C1651;GROUPID=5180;ARTICLE=46266;START=0;SORT=artnr;OFFSET=100;SID=15UNjuWqwQAQ8AAH2rDD458ecd87cdfb539c0c5e96d06a7805539 Various Fuses: http://www.reichelt.de/5x20mm-Feinsicherungen/TRAeGE-0-63A/index.html?;ACTION=3;LA=444;GROUP=C41;GROUPID=3301;ARTICLE=21785;START=0;SORT=artnr;OFFSET=500;SID=15UNjuWqwQAQ8AAH2rDD458ecd87cdfb539c0c5e96d06a7805539+E3 http://www.reichelt.de/5x20mm-Feinsicherungen/TRAeGE-2-0A/index.html?;ACTION=3;LA=444;GROUP=C41;GROUPID=3301;ARTICLE=21795;START=0;SORT=artnr;OFFSET=100;SID=15UNjuWqwQAQ8AAH2rDD458ecd87cdfb539c0c5e96d06a7805539 http://www.reichelt.de/5x20mm-Feinsicherungen/FLINK-2-0A/index.html?;ACTION=3;LA=444;GROUP=C41;GROUPID=3301;ARTICLE=7834;START=0;SORT=artnr;OFFSET=16;SID=15UNjuWqwQAQ8AAH2rDD458ecd87cdfb539c0c5e96d06a7805539 Internal Fuse Holder: http://www.reichelt.de/Sicherungshalter/PL-OGN-25/index.html?;ACTION=3;LA=2;ARTICLE=35196;GROUPID=3308;SID=15UNjuWqwQAQ8AAH2rDD458ecd87cdfb539c0c5e96d06a7805539 External Fuse Holder: http://www.reichelt.de/Sicherungshalter/PL-FPG1-40/index.html?;ACTION=3;LA=444;GROUP=C49;GROUPID=3308;ARTICLE=35185;START=0;SORT=artnr;OFFSET=16;SID=15UNjuWqwQAQ8AAH2rDD458ecd87cdfb539c0c5e96d06a7805539 Cable: http://www.reichelt.de/Platinen-Steckverbinder/PS-25-2G-WS/index.html?;ACTION=3;LA=2;ARTICLE=14825;GROUPID=5216;artnr=PS+25%2F2G+WS;SID=15UNjuWqwQAQ8AAH2rDD458ecd87cdfb539c0c5e96d06a7805539 I hope that helps. Cheers orange 1 Quote
Hawkeye Posted February 11, 2012 Report Posted February 11, 2012 (edited) Well done + thanks for documenting it :) Edit: just for reference, here is a link to photos of its moar hot-blooded and far less power efficient brother, a linear-only version with overvoltage protection, using the same case, same transformer, same plugs: Greets, Peter Edited February 11, 2012 by Hawkeye Quote
Gilesjuk Posted February 19, 2012 Report Posted February 19, 2012 (edited) Anyone know if it would be easy to do one PSU that would power MB6582 and the OPL module which requires +12 -12v? So one output would do MB6582 and the other would do a Midibox Fm unit, 1xPIC Core and 1xOPL. Edited February 19, 2012 by Gilesjuk Quote
orange_hand Posted February 19, 2012 Author Report Posted February 19, 2012 Hi, yes, this should be possible with the following additional mini PSU: http://www.reichelt.de/Schaltnetzteile-Case-geschlossen/SNT-MW25-12M/index.html?;ACTION=3;LA=2;ARTICLE=66859;GROUPID=4959;artnr=SNT+MW25-12M;SID=15UNjuWqwQAQ8AAH2rDD458ecd87cdfb539c0c5e96d06a7805539 Cheers orange Quote
technobreath Posted February 20, 2012 Report Posted February 20, 2012 @ gilesjuk. PSU with positive and negative voltages aren't hard, it is basically the same as positive only, u just need it twice. One rail for + and one for -. And another transformer. Two outputs with centertap. I have several sort of finished designs, none wich I actually finished building yet, in my ammo clip. They are aimed at powering sid machines, but to change the design to support +/-12 and +5v only is just a matter of very small changes in the design, and would be slightly less complicated than my original schems too. I can post my schem drafts with docu if this is of any interest, just let me know. Quote
orange_hand Posted February 21, 2012 Author Report Posted February 21, 2012 Hi, yes I am looking forward receiving your schematics. Cheers orange Quote
renepela Posted March 6, 2012 Report Posted March 6, 2012 This is great. I'd like building this myself. Can you please post schematics and values for capacitors etc. The photo's explain a lot but it's a bit difficult to see how everything is connected. Quote
orange_hand Posted April 25, 2012 Author Report Posted April 25, 2012 Hi Guys, a couple of people asked me how to wire the PSU. Please find attached the schematic for the wiring: Please note that TR2 is the 5V switching PSU. The unit I listed in the BOM has a built in protection (against shortage, etc., please see the data sheet). Attached a measurement of the ripple of the 5V PSU: I hope that will help you ! Cheers orange Quote
mda Posted April 30, 2012 Report Posted April 30, 2012 Thanks Matt. I think it might be possible to adapt the circuit above to supply 12v (well 15v?) and 5v, instead of your 9v and 5v. Then I could just use 7812's for the old sid chips and 7809's for the newer ones on the relevant individual sid_boards: http://ucapps.de/mbhp/mbhp_sid_v3.pdf Does this make sense? If so, would it simply be a matter of replacing the transformer with a different one with a higher voltage output (and any relevant fuses)? e.g. this one? 15v in seems ok for a 7812, would the 7809's handle that? or I should I take the input for the 7809's from the output of the 7812s? The problem with the 15v transformer above is the current is about half the output of that on your 9v... although if that's not enough I could always just use both of the 2 outputs (half the sids each). That would be enough once I eventually get all 8x sids, and the full control surface right? I realise that's a lot of noob questions in one go, but any input from previous posters or new in this thread would be appreciated. :-) Thanks Quote
orange_hand Posted May 1, 2012 Author Report Posted May 1, 2012 (edited) Hi, the problem with the combination of a transformer with 12V or 15V and a voltage regulator of 9V (7809) or 5v (7805) is that the voltage regulators have to "burn" the unused energy. If you read the documentation of the alternative C64 PSU from hawkeye, you will see that the conversion from 9V down to 5V via the voltage regulator 7805 is only possible with a massive heat sink (which fills half of the encolsure already :-) ). The same applies for the step down from 12V or 15V to 9V. At the end of the day you need the 5V for the uController and its periphery, so you need to have a proper 5V supply. Having said that, I would stick to the 5V switching PSU. But if you read all the other threads about replacement PSU's you will find a lot of other proposals. So my solution is just one of many and I am happy with it, although I have investigated all the others. At the end of the day it is also a matter of how much time you would like to spend to come up with your own solution... Cheers orange Edited May 1, 2012 by orange_hand Quote
modulator Posted August 16, 2014 Report Posted August 16, 2014 (edited) My PSU (5VDC (7805) and 9VAC ) I dont like switching-PSUs for some reasons... and use a big wire-diameter because of resistance! Edited August 19, 2014 by modulator Quote
ilmenator Posted August 16, 2014 Report Posted August 16, 2014 Resistance is futile... seriously, wire diameter doesn't play any role at all here. However, I would really recommend against a metal enclosure for anything that operates at mains voltage levels. You did not even connect the protective earthing conductor. Life can be so short... Quote
Hawkeye Posted August 17, 2014 Report Posted August 17, 2014 +1 on ilmenators comments! Go plastic, man! :-) Wire diameter is only important when drawing lots of amps, for example AWG 16 (1,29mm copper diameter, 1,305mm² wire surface area) is easily good enough for 15Amps, which are never reached in synth applications (excluding amps ;-)). Have a great weekend! Peter Quote
Shuriken Posted August 17, 2014 Report Posted August 17, 2014 (edited) Indeed, you better connect the earth connector to the case. And i hope that you have one of those fuses on the mains input, otherwise if the thing short circuits, it wont turn off.... Edited August 17, 2014 by Shuriken Quote
modulator Posted August 19, 2014 Report Posted August 19, 2014 Hi, I use an external ground fault circuit interrupter but I think it's impossible that the case gets conductive. (: But you are absolutely right, if you don't exactly know what you are doing and don't trust what you have done you should better buy your psu. The picture is not a recommendation how to construct the psu. The picture is now adjusted. If you only get 0,5 Ohms between the DC-plug (source) in the case and VCC (target) you will loss 1V (current 2A). I think the wire-diameter is the first part you should consider. Quote
ilmenator Posted August 19, 2014 Report Posted August 19, 2014 (edited) If you had 50m long cables I would probably agree... However, it doesn't hurt to use extra thick, oxygen-free pure copper cable :angel: edit: sorry, couldn't resist :shifty: Edited August 19, 2014 by ilmenator Quote
Altitude Posted August 19, 2014 Report Posted August 19, 2014 http://www.pearcable.com/sub_products_anjou_sc.htm There you go, $2750 for a 3 footer :sick: Quote
ilmenator Posted August 19, 2014 Report Posted August 19, 2014 I actually clicked that link and laughed my a**e off - thanks for making my day Altitude! Quote
Altitude Posted August 20, 2014 Report Posted August 20, 2014 I actually found that via a post about the JREF (James Randi Educational Foundation) James Randi is a magician who's committed to debunking all sorts of BS about all sorts of things (telepathy, ghosts, magic etc) and has a whole category devoted to "audiophile" equipment. He offers a 1 million dollar prize to anyone who can prove that their cables actually "sound" better than others (via a double blind test), no takers to date. I remember a link going around for a $500 wooden volume knob that was supposed to absorb "micro vibrations in the pot shaft". These people are the all members of the royal council of morons. Quote
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